Files
car_stm32f103vet6/Core/Src/freertos.c
wangbeihong 65478d9f02 feat: 集成循迹与超声波驱动并优化控制任务节拍
- 新增 HC-SR04 驱动与测距接口(bsp_sr04)

- 增加循迹状态读取与输出,完善任务内日志

- 调整 CarCtrl 闭环更新周期,匹配霍尔测速周期,降低抖动

- 同步更新 CubeMX/CMake 生成配置与相关引脚定义
2026-04-14 21:59:49 +08:00

264 lines
7.0 KiB
C

/* USER CODE BEGIN Header */
/**
******************************************************************************
* File Name : freertos.c
* Description : Code for freertos applications
******************************************************************************
* @attention
*
* Copyright (c) 2026 STMicroelectronics.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This software is licensed under terms that can be found in the LICENSE file
* in the root directory of this software component.
* If no LICENSE file comes with this software, it is provided AS-IS.
*
******************************************************************************
*/
/* USER CODE END Header */
/* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
#include "main.h"
#include "cmsis_os.h"
/* Private includes ----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN Includes */
#include "bsp_beep.h"
#include "bsp_motor.h"
#include "bsp_uart.h"
#include "elog.h"
#include "protocol.h"
#include "usart.h"
#include "bsp_hall.h" // 添加对 bsp_hall.h 的包含
#include "bsp_track_ir.h" // 添加对 bsp_track_ir.h 的包含
#include "bsp_sr04.h" // 添加超声波头文件
/* USER CODE END Includes */
/* Private typedef -----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PTD */
/* USER CODE END PTD */
/* Private define ------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PD */
/* USER CODE END PD */
/* Private macro -------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PM */
/* USER CODE END PM */
/* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN Variables */
/* USER CODE END Variables */
/* Definitions for initTask */
osThreadId_t initTaskHandle;
const osThreadAttr_t initTask_attributes = {
.name = "initTask",
.stack_size = 128 * 4,
.priority = (osPriority_t) osPriorityNormal,
};
/* Definitions for CarCtrlTask */
osThreadId_t CarCtrlTaskHandle;
const osThreadAttr_t CarCtrlTask_attributes = {
.name = "CarCtrlTask",
.stack_size = 256 * 4,
.priority = (osPriority_t) osPriorityNormal,
};
/* Definitions for timerTask */
osThreadId_t timerTaskHandle;
const osThreadAttr_t timerTask_attributes = {
.name = "timerTask",
.stack_size = 512 * 4,
.priority = (osPriority_t) osPriorityBelowNormal,
};
/* Definitions for sr04Task */
osThreadId_t sr04TaskHandle;
const osThreadAttr_t sr04Task_attributes = {
.name = "sr04Task",
.stack_size = 128 * 4,
.priority = (osPriority_t) osPriorityLow,
};
/* Definitions for CmdQueue */
osMessageQueueId_t CmdQueueHandle;
const osMessageQueueAttr_t CmdQueue_attributes = {
.name = "CmdQueue"
};
/* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN FunctionPrototypes */
#ifdef __GNUC__
#define PUTCHAR_PROTOTYPE int __io_putchar(int ch)
#else
#define PUTCHAR_PROTOTYPE int fputc(int ch, FILE *f)
#endif
PUTCHAR_PROTOTYPE {
HAL_UART_Transmit(&huart2, (uint8_t *)&ch, 1, HAL_MAX_DELAY);
return ch;
}
/* USER CODE END FunctionPrototypes */
void StartDefaultTask(void *argument);
void CarCtrl_Task(void *argument);
void speed_get(void *argument);
void sr04_task(void *argument);
void MX_FREERTOS_Init(void); /* (MISRA C 2004 rule 8.1) */
/**
* @brief FreeRTOS initialization
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
void MX_FREERTOS_Init(void) {
/* USER CODE BEGIN Init */
easylogger_init();
BEEP_Init();
BSP_UART1_Init();
elog_raw("FreeRTOS Initialized\r\n");
motor_init(); // 初始化电机相关外设
hall_init(); // 初始化霍尔传感器
track_ir_init(); // 初始化轨迹红外传感器
sr04_init(); // 初始化超声波
/* USER CODE END Init */
/* USER CODE BEGIN RTOS_MUTEX */
/* add mutexes, ... */
/* USER CODE END RTOS_MUTEX */
/* USER CODE BEGIN RTOS_SEMAPHORES */
/* add semaphores, ... */
/* USER CODE END RTOS_SEMAPHORES */
/* USER CODE BEGIN RTOS_TIMERS */
/* start timers, add new ones, ... */
/* USER CODE END RTOS_TIMERS */
/* Create the queue(s) */
/* creation of CmdQueue */
CmdQueueHandle = osMessageQueueNew (16, 16, &CmdQueue_attributes);
/* USER CODE BEGIN RTOS_QUEUES */
/* add queues, ... */
/* USER CODE END RTOS_QUEUES */
/* Create the thread(s) */
/* creation of initTask */
initTaskHandle = osThreadNew(StartDefaultTask, NULL, &initTask_attributes);
/* creation of CarCtrlTask */
CarCtrlTaskHandle = osThreadNew(CarCtrl_Task, NULL, &CarCtrlTask_attributes);
/* creation of timerTask */
timerTaskHandle = osThreadNew(speed_get, NULL, &timerTask_attributes);
/* creation of sr04Task */
sr04TaskHandle = osThreadNew(sr04_task, NULL, &sr04Task_attributes);
/* USER CODE BEGIN RTOS_THREADS */
/* add threads, ... */
/* USER CODE END RTOS_THREADS */
/* USER CODE BEGIN RTOS_EVENTS */
/* add events, ... */
/* USER CODE END RTOS_EVENTS */
}
/* USER CODE BEGIN Header_StartDefaultTask */
/**
* @brief Function implementing the initTask thread.
* @param argument: Not used
* @retval None
*/
/* USER CODE END Header_StartDefaultTask */
void StartDefaultTask(void *argument)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN StartDefaultTask */
/* Infinite loop */
uint32_t last_log_tick = 0;
for (;;) {
track_ir_state_t state = track_ir_basic_judge();
uint32_t now_tick = HAL_GetTick();
/* 降低串口打印频率,避免阻塞式输出影响电机节拍 */
if ((now_tick - last_log_tick) >= 500U) {
printf("循迹状态: %s\r\n", track_ir_state_to_string(state));
printf("当前距离: %.2f cm\r\n", sr04_get_distance());
last_log_tick = now_tick;
}
osDelay(100);
}
/* USER CODE END StartDefaultTask */
}
/* USER CODE BEGIN Header_CarCtrl_Task */
/**
* @brief Function implementing the CarCtrlTask thread.
* @param argument: Not used
* @retval None
*/
/* USER CODE END Header_CarCtrl_Task */
__weak void CarCtrl_Task(void *argument)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN CarCtrl_Task */
/* Infinite loop */
for (;;) {
osDelay(1); // osMessageQueueGet 已经是阻塞的,不需要额外的 osDelay
}
/* USER CODE END CarCtrl_Task */
}
/* USER CODE BEGIN Header_speed_get */
/**
* @brief Function implementing the timerTask thread.
* @param argument: Not used
* @retval None
*/
/* USER CODE END Header_speed_get */
__weak void speed_get(void *argument)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN speed_get */
/* Infinite loop */
for(;;)
{
osDelay(1);
}
/* USER CODE END speed_get */
}
/* USER CODE BEGIN Header_sr04_task */
/**
* @brief Function implementing the sr04Task thread.
* @param argument: Not used
* @retval None
*/
/* USER CODE END Header_sr04_task */
void sr04_task(void *argument)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN sr04_task */
/* Infinite loop */
for(;;)
{
/* 超声波单独运行,避免阻塞控制任务 */
sr04_measure();
osDelay(100);
}
/* USER CODE END sr04_task */
}
/* Private application code --------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN Application */
/* USER CODE END Application */