添加 MQ-2 传感器支持,初始化 ADC 通道并读取气体浓度

This commit is contained in:
Wang Beihong
2026-04-21 01:17:30 +08:00
parent 85cde3687f
commit f0d8b7fe6e
5 changed files with 125 additions and 2 deletions

67
components/MQ-2/MQ-2.c Normal file
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#include "MQ-2.h"
#include "esp_adc/adc_oneshot.h"
#include "esp_check.h"
#define MQ2_ADC_UNIT ADC_UNIT_1
#define MQ2_ADC_CHANNEL ADC_CHANNEL_7
#define MQ2_SAMPLE_COUNT 8
static const char *TAG = "MQ2";
static adc_oneshot_unit_handle_t s_adc_handle = NULL;
static bool s_inited = false;
esp_err_t mq2_init(void)
{
if (s_inited) {
return ESP_OK;
}
adc_oneshot_unit_init_cfg_t init_cfg = {
.unit_id = MQ2_ADC_UNIT,
.ulp_mode = ADC_ULP_MODE_DISABLE,
};
ESP_RETURN_ON_ERROR(adc_oneshot_new_unit(&init_cfg, &s_adc_handle), TAG, "adc new unit failed");
adc_oneshot_chan_cfg_t chan_cfg = {
.atten = ADC_ATTEN_DB_12,
.bitwidth = ADC_BITWIDTH_DEFAULT,
};
ESP_RETURN_ON_ERROR(adc_oneshot_config_channel(s_adc_handle, MQ2_ADC_CHANNEL, &chan_cfg),
TAG, "adc channel config failed");
s_inited = true;
return ESP_OK;
}
esp_err_t mq2_read_raw(int *raw_out)
{
ESP_RETURN_ON_FALSE(raw_out != NULL, ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG, TAG, "raw_out is null");
ESP_RETURN_ON_FALSE(s_inited, ESP_ERR_INVALID_STATE, TAG, "mq2 not inited");
int sum = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < MQ2_SAMPLE_COUNT; ++i) {
int sample = 0;
ESP_RETURN_ON_ERROR(adc_oneshot_read(s_adc_handle, MQ2_ADC_CHANNEL, &sample),
TAG, "adc read failed");
sum += sample;
}
*raw_out = sum / MQ2_SAMPLE_COUNT;
return ESP_OK;
}
esp_err_t mq2_read_percent(float *percent_out)
{
ESP_RETURN_ON_FALSE(percent_out != NULL, ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG, TAG, "percent_out is null");
int raw = 0;
ESP_RETURN_ON_ERROR(mq2_read_raw(&raw), TAG, "read raw failed");
*percent_out = (raw * 100.0f) / 4095.0f;
return ESP_OK;
}
bool mq2_is_alarm(float percent, float threshold_percent)
{
return percent >= threshold_percent;
}